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正念减压对中国新兵的一般健康和压力的影响:一项初步研究。

Mindfulness-based stress reduction improves the general health and stress of Chinese military recruits: A pilot study.

机构信息

The Cognition & Emotion Lab, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China; Centre of Mental Health Rehabilitation, Shanghai Provincial Corps Hospital of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force, Shanghai, China.

The Cognition & Emotion Lab, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2019 Nov;281:112571. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112571. Epub 2019 Sep 18.

Abstract

This paper reported the health effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) among 49 Chinese military recruits with psychological distress in a 12-week study. Participants were randomized into a MBSR and a waitlist group. Previously validated questionnaires were administered to both groups at four time points: baseline, 5, 8, and 12 weeks after participation. Compared to the waitlist group, the MBSR group showed more improvements in mindfulness and general health, as well as more stress reduction at 12-week follow-up. This study suggested that MBSR could be a promising health intervention for improving general health and reducing stress in Chinese military recruits.

摘要

本研究报告了为期 12 周的正念减压(MBSR)对 49 名有心理困扰的中国新兵健康影响。参与者被随机分为 MBSR 组和候补组。在四个时间点(基线、5 周、8 周和 12 周后)对两组都进行了先前验证的问卷评估。与候补组相比,MBSR 组在 12 周随访时表现出更好的正念和总体健康改善,以及更多的压力减轻。本研究表明,MBSR 可能是改善中国新兵总体健康和减轻压力的一种很有前途的健康干预措施。

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