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叶酸敏感脆性位点并不局限于人类核型。在波斯田鼠黄颈姬鼠(Ellobius lutescens Th.)中,甲氨蝶呤、氟脱氧尿苷和阿非科林可诱导出非随机的间隙和断裂。

Folic acid sensitive fragile sites are not limited to the human karyotype. Demonstration of nonrandom gaps and breaks in the Persian vole Ellobius lutescens Th. inducible by methotrexate, fluorodeoxyuridine, and aphidicolin.

作者信息

Djalali M, Barbi G, Steinbach P

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1985;70(2):183-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00273080.

Abstract

At least four folic acid sensitive fragile sites have been detected in the karyotype of the Persian vole Ellobius lutescens Th. (Rodentia, Microtinae). Two such "hot spots" are located on chromosome 1 flanking the pericentric segment which is inverted in many individuals. The fragile site on 1p was observed on both homologues in one cell. Our findings suggest that fragile sites are common properties of mammalian chromatin and might have played a role in karyotype evolution.

摘要

在波斯田鼠(Ellobius lutescens Th.,啮齿目,田鼠亚科)的核型中至少检测到了四个对叶酸敏感的脆性位点。其中两个这样的“热点”位于1号染色体上,靠近在许多个体中发生倒位的着丝粒周围片段。在一个细胞的两条同源染色体上都观察到了1p上的脆性位点。我们的研究结果表明,脆性位点是哺乳动物染色质的共同特性,可能在核型进化中发挥了作用。

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