Tuck Andrew
Research Coordinator, CAMH, Toronto, ON.
Healthc Pap. 2019 Sep;18(2):30-34. doi: 10.12927/hcpap.2019.25923.
Psychotherapies are a fundamental part of mental healthcare. These have been shown to be effective treatments for a wide range of mental disorders, from anxiety and depression to psychoses such as schizophrenia. However, there is evidence that the effectiveness of psychotherapies may vary, and these may need to be adapted to work optimally for different cultural groups. In addition, some diagnoses that are more common in refugee populations may require specific interventions. This paper examines the effectiveness of psychotherapeutic techniques for immigrant, refugee, ethno-cultural and racialized populations.
心理治疗是精神卫生保健的基本组成部分。这些治疗方法已被证明对多种精神障碍有效,从焦虑症和抑郁症到精神分裂症等精神病。然而,有证据表明心理治疗的效果可能会有所不同,可能需要进行调整以使其对不同文化群体发挥最佳效果。此外,一些在难民群体中更常见的诊断可能需要特定的干预措施。本文探讨了心理治疗技术对移民、难民、种族文化群体和被边缘化群体的有效性。