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男同性恋大学生中与饮食失调相关的行为和态度。

Behaviors and attitudes related to eating disorders in homosexual male college students.

作者信息

Yager J, Kurtzman F, Landsverk J, Wiesmeier E

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, UCLA Neuropsychiatric Institute 90024.

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1988 Apr;145(4):495-7. doi: 10.1176/ajp.145.4.495.

Abstract

To investigate whether homosexuality predisposes males to eating disorders, the authors studied 48 nonpatient homosexual male students at UCLA. The homosexual men had higher prevalences of binge-eating problems, of feeling fat in spite of others' perceptions, of feeling terrified of being fat, and of having used diuretics than other male students. They also scored higher on the Eating Disorders Inventory scales for drive for thinness, interoceptive awareness, bulimia, body dissatisfaction, maturity fears, and ineffectiveness. One of the 48 homosexual men and one of the 300 comparison group men met criteria for probable past histories of eating disorders.

摘要

为了调查同性恋是否会使男性易患饮食失调症,作者对加州大学洛杉矶分校的48名非患者同性恋男学生进行了研究。与其他男学生相比,这些同性恋男性在暴饮暴食问题、不顾他人看法而感觉自己胖、极度害怕变胖以及使用利尿剂方面的发生率更高。他们在饮食失调量表上关于追求瘦身、内感受性意识、贪食症、身体不满、成熟恐惧和无效感等方面的得分也更高。48名同性恋男性中有1名以及300名对照组男性中有1名符合可能有过饮食失调病史的标准。

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