Gisbert Sellés C, Bagán Sebastián J V, Gonzalez Bayo E, Milian Masanet M A
Pathologie Médicale Orale, Ecole de Stomatologie, l'Hôpital Clinique de la Faculté de Médecine, Valencia, Espagne.
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1988;89(1):40-3.
We are hereby presenting a survey conducted on 44 diabetic patients of the I type and 44 health individuals used as a reference group. In the light of the results of the survey in question a poorer oral hygiene for the I type insulin-dependent diabetic patients than for those in the control group has been detected (E.G. whereas 40.91% of the diabetic patients exhibited a very poor hygiene, the rate detected for the control group amounted to 22.72% only). Nevertheless, this poorer hygiene did not seem to influence caries level direct since no meaningful difference in the two groups CAO indexes was detected at all. Cellulitis was very frequent in the diabetic group whereas post-extraction alveolitis and mouth dryness were found at comparable levels in the two groups.
我们在此展示一项针对44名I型糖尿病患者以及44名作为参照组的健康个体开展的调查。根据上述调查结果，已检测出I型胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者的口腔卫生状况比对照组患者更差（例如，40.91%的糖尿病患者口腔卫生状况非常差，而对照组的这一比例仅为22.72%）。然而，这种较差的口腔卫生状况似乎并未直接影响龋齿水平，因为两组的龋失补牙指数完全没有检测到有意义的差异。蜂窝织炎在糖尿病组中非常常见，而拔牙后牙槽炎和口干在两组中的发生率相当。
