San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Center on Gender Equity and Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2020 Oct;26(12-13):1727-1740. doi: 10.1177/1077801219880959. Epub 2019 Oct 21.
Researchers have described cyber sexual harassment (CSH) as a range of sexually aggressive or harassing images or texts delivered through the use of digital mediums. CSH occurs in high proportions particularly among young populations, but the prevalence varies substantially across studies, largely due to variation in measures used and types of behaviors assessed. We describe the prevalence of CSH by types of CSH assessed, identify the measures used in previous research, and provide recommendations for future assessment. Future research is needed to ensure consistent and comprehensive measures that accurately capture CSH to assess prevalence and consequences.
研究人员将网络性骚扰(CSH)描述为通过使用数字媒体发送的一系列具有性侵犯性或骚扰性的图像或文本。CSH 在年轻人中尤其高发,但由于所使用的测量方法和评估的行为类型存在差异,其流行率在不同研究中差异很大。我们根据评估的 CSH 类型描述 CSH 的流行率,确定以前研究中使用的测量方法,并为未来的评估提供建议。需要开展进一步的研究,以确保使用准确捕捉 CSH 的一致和全面的测量方法,从而评估其流行率和后果。