Department of Supportive Care, UHN - Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, 610 University Ave, 18-716, Toronto, ON, M5G 2M9, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Support Care Cancer. 2020 Jun;28(6):2659-2667. doi: 10.1007/s00520-019-05069-5. Epub 2019 Oct 22.
PURPOSE: Brain tumours represent a significant burden for patients and caregivers. The aims of the present study were to explore the perceived benefits of support groups for patients and their caregivers, as well as the barriers to participation, and to generate suggestions for improvement. METHODS: Brain tumour patients and caregivers were recruited from the brain tumour centre at Princess Margaret Cancer Centre to participate in focus groups. Focus groups were audio-recorded, transcribed, and thematically analysed using qualitative methods. Eight patients (five who had attended the support groups and three who had not) and eight caregivers (all of whom attended the groups) participated in separate focus groups. RESULTS: Five major themes emerged: group cohesion (e.g., camaraderie and kinship), motivating factors to attend (e.g., loneliness), logistical factors that affected attendance (e.g., transportation), structure and content of the group (e.g., discussion topics), and suggestions for improvement (e.g., receiving personal reminders). CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the supportive needs of brain tumour patients and their caregivers. The key findings provide helpful information on how to maximise the benefits of support groups for these populations.
目的:脑肿瘤给患者和照护者带来了巨大的负担。本研究旨在探讨支持小组对患者及其照护者的益处感知,以及参与支持小组的障碍,并提出改进建议。
方法:从玛格丽特公主癌症中心的脑瘤中心招募脑瘤患者和照护者参加焦点小组。使用定性方法对焦点小组进行音频记录、转录和主题分析。八名患者(五名参加过支持小组,三名未参加过)和八名照护者(均参加过小组)参加了单独的焦点小组。
结果:出现了五个主要主题:小组凝聚力(例如,友情和亲情)、参加的激励因素(例如,孤独感)、影响参加的后勤因素(例如,交通)、小组的结构和内容(例如,讨论主题)以及改进建议(例如,收到个人提醒)。
结论:这项研究强调了脑肿瘤患者及其照护者的支持需求。主要发现为如何最大限度地提高这些人群支持小组的益处提供了有益信息。
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