Soares Francisco Rafael Ribeiro, Farias Bárbara Rebecca Fernandes de, Monteiro Ana Ruth Macêdo
Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual do Ceará. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2019 Oct 21;72(6):1692-1698. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0828. eCollection 2019.
To evaluate the relation between the consumption of alcohol and other drugs and school absenteeism in high school students of public schools in the 30 days prior to data collection.
Cross-sectional study of quantitative character conducted from May to September 2017, with 282 high school students of public schools of Mossoró-RN. We used a closed questionnaire with questions about drug consumption as our instrument of analysis. We performed hierarchical binary logistic regression by using the SPSS 20.0.
In bivariate analysis, the relation between absenteeism and drug consumption patterns proved to be significant to those who engage in heavy episodic drinking of alcohol and in the use of tobacco, inhalants and marijuana. The adjusted regression model only included the variables tobacco and heavy episodic drinking of alcohol.
The hierarchical binary logistic regression analysis corroborated with absenteeism outcomes, explaining it in 12.3% of cases.
评估在数据收集前30天公立学校高中生的酒精和其他药物消费与旷课之间的关系。
2017年5月至9月进行的定量横断面研究，研究对象为282名来自巴西莫索罗-北里奥格兰德州公立学校的高中生。我们使用一份关于药物消费问题的封闭式问卷作为分析工具。我们使用SPSS 20.0进行分层二元逻辑回归分析。
在双变量分析中，旷课与药物消费模式之间的关系对于那些大量饮酒以及使用烟草、吸入剂和大麻的人来说具有显著性。调整后的回归模型仅纳入了烟草和大量饮酒这两个变量。
分层二元逻辑回归分析与旷课结果相符，在12.3%的案例中对旷课现象做出了解释。
