Slawek Deepika, Meenrajan Senthil Raj, Alois Marika Rose, Comstock Barker Paige, Estores Irene Mison, Cook Robert
Albert Einstein College of Medicine/Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
J Prim Care Community Health. 2019 Jan-Dec;10:2150132719884838. doi: 10.1177/2150132719884838.
Medical cannabis use is common in the United States and increasingly more socially acceptable. As more patients seek out and acquire medical cannabis, primary care physicians will be faced with a growing number of patients seeking information on the indications, efficacy, and safety of medical cannabis. We present a case of a patient with several chronic health conditions who asks her primary care provider whether she should try medical cannabis. We provide a review of the pharmacology of medical cannabis, the state of evidence regarding the efficacy of medical cannabis, variations in the types of medical cannabis, and safety monitoring considerations for the primary care physician.
医用大麻在美国使用普遍,且在社会上越来越被接受。随着越来越多的患者寻求并获取医用大麻,初级保健医生将面临越来越多寻求有关医用大麻适应症、疗效和安全性信息的患者。我们介绍了一位患有多种慢性健康问题的患者,她询问其初级保健医生自己是否应该尝试使用医用大麻。我们综述了医用大麻的药理学、医用大麻疗效的证据状况、医用大麻类型的差异以及初级保健医生的安全监测注意事项。