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通过引入第二基团调节三重态和自旋轨道耦合制备高效有机室温磷光发光体

Highly Efficient Organic Room-Temperature Phosphorescent Luminophores through Tuning Triplet States and Spin-Orbit Coupling with Incorporation of a Secondary Group.

作者信息

Li Bowen, Gong Yanbin, Wang Lu, Lin Hang, Li Qianqian, Guo Fengyun, Li Zhen, Peng Qian, Shuai Zhigang, Zhao Liancheng, Zhang Yong

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering , Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001 , China.

Department of Chemistry, Hubei Key Lab on Organic and Polymeric Optoelectronic Materials , Wuhan University , Wuhan 430072 , China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem Lett. 2019 Nov 21;10(22):7141-7147. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b02885. Epub 2019 Nov 7.

DOI:10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b02885
PMID:31659902
Abstract

Achieving efficient ultralong purely organic phosphorescent luminophores is still a big challenge due to the slow intersystem crossing (ISC) process. Herein, we present a facile molecular design strategy that incorporates a secondary group (Br atom or methoxy group) into -BrCz that can significantly enhance the ISC rate constant () and achieve high phosphorescence quantum yields (Φ). As a result, DBrCz and MeBrCz achieved a profound increase of ≈ 10 s and obtained excellent Φ values up to 24.53 and 27.81% in solid powder, respectively. Given the highly efficient Φ and proper τ, DBrCz and MeBrCz are applied to alternating current (AC) light-emitting diodes (LEDs), achieving a white LED with CIE coordinates (0.28, 0.29) and a CRI over 90. As a proof of concept, we demonstrate its compensation effect on the dark duration of AC-LED with a reduced percent flicker of 78%. This result extends a new potential application for RTP luminophores in the lighting field.

摘要

由于缓慢的系间窜越(ISC)过程,实现高效的超长纯有机磷光发光体仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,我们提出了一种简便的分子设计策略,即将一个二级基团(溴原子或甲氧基)引入到-BrCz中,这可以显著提高ISC速率常数()并实现高磷光量子产率(Φ)。结果,DBrCz和MeBrCz的 分别大幅增加了约10 s,并且在固体粉末中分别获得了高达24.53%和27.81%的优异Φ值。鉴于高效的Φ和合适的τ,DBrCz和MeBrCz被应用于交流(AC)发光二极管(LED),实现了CIE坐标为(0.28, 0.29)且显色指数超过90的白色LED。作为概念验证,我们展示了其对AC-LED暗持续时间的补偿效果,闪烁百分比降低了78%。这一结果为室温磷光发光体在照明领域拓展了新的潜在应用。

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