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[马尾藻登场]。

[Sargassum enters the scene].

作者信息

León Cuauhtémoc

机构信息

Dirección Ejecutiva del Centro de Especialistas en Gestión Ambiental. Ciudad de México, México.

出版信息

Salud Publica Mex. 2019 Sep-Oct;61(5):701-703. doi: 10.21149/10870.

Abstract

This work is written as a brief reflection that reviews the evolution of the biological phenomenon associated with the appearance of large masses of floating brown algae called sargassum, explores the social responses as well, perception in the media and in the tourism sector they derive as an impact of these upheavals. The entire Caribbean, and the area of Quintana Roo in Mexico, have experienced this kind of plant invasion, like a plague whose causes are unclear, but its effects on the beaches have caused a discredit to the landscape and therefore a discouragement to the bathers and visitors of those crystalline waters. The text presents public policy arguments and explains the causes associated with impacts of human activities that have directly or indirectly influenced this phenomenon to be a novelty and possibly a constant presence since 2011.

摘要

本文是一篇简短的思考文章,回顾了与大量漂浮褐藻(马尾藻)出现相关的生物现象的演变,探讨了社会反应,以及媒体和旅游业对这些动荡影响的认知。整个加勒比地区以及墨西哥金塔纳罗奥州都经历了这种植物入侵,就像一场原因不明的瘟疫,但其对海滩的影响损害了景观,因此让那些清澈水域的游泳者和游客望而却步。本文提出了公共政策观点,并解释了与人类活动影响相关的原因,这些活动直接或间接地使这种现象自2011年以来成为一种新情况,并且可能持续存在。

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