Tripathi A, Wangchu L, Trivedi A K
Department of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow-226 007 India.
Department of Zoology, Rajiv Gandhi University, Arunachal Pradesh-791 112, India.
Helminthologia. 2019 Jun 1;56(2):141-150. doi: 10.2478/helm-2019-0005. eCollection 2019 Jun.
This work investigated the relationship of host size, seasons, and water quality parameters with the prevalence and intensity of on collected from the Dikrong River in Arunachal Pradesh, India from February 2016 to January 2017. A total of 2760 specimens of . were recovered from 114 individuals of . . The levels of mean intensity, but not the prevalence, of infection of . were positively correlated with fish host size, peaking in the largest size class (45.20 ± 5.69 parasites/fi sh). The prevalence values had a statistically significant seasonal trend, reaching highest (100 %) during the pre-monsoon season, followed by 91.8% during the post-monsoon period and 87.5 % during the monsoon season. The levels of mean intensity of infection were also dependent on the seasons, reaching significantly higher levels during the pre-monsoon season (42.75 ± 4.18 parasites/fi sh). All water quality parameters measured were within the safety value recommended for freshwater aquaculture. maintained its prevalence above 87.5 % throughout the annual cycle, which means it was able to reproduce year-round in a non-polluted river. This could be an indication of monogenoidean community and population dynamics thriving best under optimum water quality parameters. Also, this article draws the attention of parasitologists and ichthyologists to a taxonomic problem of the misidentification of spp., and therefore, possibly of their parasitic monogenoids.
本研究调查了2016年2月至2017年1月期间从印度阿鲁纳恰尔邦迪克隆河采集的[具体物种名称]的宿主大小、季节和水质参数与[具体寄生虫名称]的流行率和感染强度之间的关系。共从114个[宿主名称]个体中采集到2760个[具体物种名称]标本。[具体寄生虫名称]的平均感染强度水平(而非流行率)与鱼类宿主大小呈正相关,在最大尺寸类别中达到峰值(45.20±5.69个寄生虫/鱼)。流行率值具有统计学上显著的季节性趋势,在季风前季节达到最高(100%),其次是季风后时期的91.8%和季风季节的87.5%。平均感染强度水平也取决于季节,在季风前季节显著更高(42.75±4.18个寄生虫/鱼)。所有测量的水质参数均在淡水养殖推荐的安全值范围内。[具体物种名称]在全年周期内的流行率均保持在87.5%以上,这意味着它能够在未受污染的河流中全年繁殖。这可能表明单殖吸虫群落和种群动态在最佳水质参数下最为繁荣。此外,本文提请寄生虫学家和鱼类学家注意[具体物种名称]物种误认的分类学问题,因此,可能也包括它们的寄生单殖吸虫的误认问题。