Global Health and Healthcare Industries, World Economic Forum, Cologny, Switzerland.
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2019;424:121-128. doi: 10.1007/82_2019_180.
By definition, Global Catastrophic Biological Risks (GCBRs) are "beyond the collective capability of national and international governments and the private sector to control". Implicit in this definition is that no single country, sector, or entity can effectively mitigate risk and impact of GCBRs and that doing so requires public-private cooperation. This short commentary offers five trends suggesting that conditions for cooperation are favorable, along with three gaps to be addressed, and five high-level recommendations to strengthen public-private cooperation to mitigate risk and impact of GCBRs.
从定义上讲，全球性灾难性生物风险（GCBR）是“超出了国家和国际政府以及私营部门的集体控制能力”。这一定义隐含的意思是，没有任何一个国家、部门或实体能够有效地减轻 GCBR 的风险和影响，因此需要公私合作。本短评提出了五个趋势，表明合作的条件是有利的，同时还存在三个需要解决的差距，并提出了五项加强公私合作以减轻 GCBR 风险和影响的高级别建议。
