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本文引用的文献

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Combination denosumab and high dose teriparatide for postmenopausal osteoporosis (DATA-HD): a randomised, controlled phase 4 trial.地舒单抗与特立帕肽联合治疗绝经后骨质疏松症(DATA-HD):一项随机、对照的 4 期临床试验。
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2019 Oct;7(10):767-775. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(19)30255-4. Epub 2019 Aug 22.
2
Change in Bone Density and Reduction in Fracture Risk: A Meta-Regression of Published Trials.骨密度变化与骨折风险降低:已发表试验的荟萃回归分析。
J Bone Miner Res. 2019 Apr;34(4):632-642. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.3641. Epub 2019 Jan 23.
3
Bone mineral density response rates are greater in patients treated with abaloparatide compared with those treated with placebo or teriparatide: Results from the ACTIVE phase 3 trial.与安慰剂或特立帕肽治疗相比,阿巴洛肽治疗的患者的骨矿物质密度反应率更高:来自 ACTIVE 阶段 3 试验的结果。
Bone. 2019 Mar;120:137-140. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2018.10.015. Epub 2018 Oct 22.
4
Effects of Long-Term Denosumab on Bone Histomorphometry and Mineralization in Women With Postmenopausal Osteoporosis.长期使用地舒单抗对绝经后骨质疏松症女性的骨组织形态计量学和矿化的影响。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018 Jul 1;103(7):2498-2509. doi: 10.1210/jc.2017-02669.
5
Increased cortical porosity is associated with daily, not weekly, administration of equivalent doses of teriparatide.皮质骨孔隙率增加与每日而非每周给予等量特立帕肽有关。
Bone. 2017 Jun;99:80-84. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2017.03.042. Epub 2017 Mar 18.
6
Response to Therapy With Teriparatide, Denosumab, or Both in Postmenopausal Women in the DATA (Denosumab and Teriparatide Administration) Study Randomized Controlled Trial.在DATA(地诺单抗与特立帕肽给药)研究随机对照试验中,绝经后女性接受特立帕肽、地诺单抗或两者联合治疗的疗效。
J Clin Densitom. 2016 Jul-Sep;19(3):346-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jocd.2016.01.004. Epub 2016 Feb 15.
7
Further reductions in nonvertebral fracture rate with long-term denosumab treatment in the FREEDOM open-label extension and influence of hip bone mineral density after 3 years.在FREEDOM开放标签扩展研究中,长期使用地诺单抗治疗对非椎体骨折率的进一步降低作用以及3年后髋部骨密度的影响。
Osteoporos Int. 2015 Dec;26(12):2763-71. doi: 10.1007/s00198-015-3179-x. Epub 2015 Jun 12.
8
Reassessment of fracture risk in women after 3 years of treatment with zoledronic acid: when is it reasonable to discontinue treatment?唑来膦酸治疗 3 年后女性骨折风险再评估:何时停止治疗合理?
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9
Clinician's Guide to Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis.骨质疏松症防治临床指南
Osteoporos Int. 2014 Oct;25(10):2359-81. doi: 10.1007/s00198-014-2794-2. Epub 2014 Aug 15.
10
Two years of Denosumab and teriparatide administration in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis (The DATA Extension Study): a randomized controlled trial.绝经后骨质疏松症妇女使用地舒单抗和特立帕肽治疗 2 年(DATA 扩展研究):一项随机对照试验。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014 May;99(5):1694-700. doi: 10.1210/jc.2013-4440. Epub 2014 Feb 11.

地舒单抗联合标准剂量或高剂量特立帕肽治疗对骨密度的反应:DATA-HD RCT。

Bone Mineral Density Response With Denosumab in Combination With Standard or High-Dose Teriparatide: The DATA-HD RCT.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Endocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard University, Boston, MA.

Department of Medicine, Endocrine Unit, Austin Hospital, The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Mar 1;105(3):890-7. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgz163.

DOI:10.1210/clinem/dgz163
PMID:31674641
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7112977/
Abstract

CONTEXT

In the Denosumab and High-Dose Teriparatide Administration (DATA-HD) study, we reported that 15 months of combined high-dose (HD) teriparatide and denosumab increased mean areal bone mineral density (aBMD) at the hip and spine more than combined denosumab and standard-dose (SD) teriparatide.

OBJECTIVE

In the current analysis, we compare the individual rates of aBMD response between the treatment groups.

DESIGN

Single-site, open-label, randomized controlled trial in which postmenopausal women received either teriparatide 20-μg daily (SD) or 40-μg daily (HD) given months 0 through 9, overlapped with denosumab 60 mg, given months 3 through 15 (15 months' total duration). The proportion of participants in the SD and HD groups experiencing total hip, femoral neck, and lumbar spine aBMD gains of >3%, >6%, and >9% were compared.

PARTICIPANTS

Postmenopausal women with osteoporosis completing all study visits (n = 60).

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): aBMD (dual x-ray absorptiometry).

RESULTS

At the end of the 15-month treatment period, a higher proportion of women in the HD group had aBMD increases >3% (83% vs. 58%, P = .037) and >6% (45% vs. 19%, P = .034) at the total hip, and >3% at the femoral neck (86% vs. 63%, P = .044). At the lumbar spine, >3% response rates were similar, whereas the >6% and >9% response rates were greater in the HD group (100% vs. 79%, P = .012 and 93% vs. 59%, P = .003, respectively).

CONCLUSION

Compared with the SD regimen, more women treated with the HD regimen achieved clinically meaningful and rapid gains in hip and spine aBMD. These results suggest that this approach may provide unique benefits in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis.

摘要

背景

在 denosumab 和高剂量 teriparatide 给药(DATA-HD)研究中,我们报道了 15 个月的联合高剂量(HD)teriparatide 和 denosumab 增加了髋部和脊柱的平均面积骨矿物质密度(aBMD),超过了联合 denosumab 和标准剂量(SD)teriparatide。

目的

在当前的分析中,我们比较了治疗组之间的个体 aBMD 反应率。

设计

单站点、开放标签、随机对照试验,绝经后妇女接受每日 20-μg(SD)或 40-μg(HD)teriparatide 治疗,第 0 至 9 个月,重叠 denosumab 60 mg,第 3 至 15 个月(总持续时间 15 个月)。比较 SD 和 HD 组中髋部、股骨颈和腰椎 aBMD 增加>3%、>6%和>9%的参与者比例。

参与者

完成所有研究访视的绝经后骨质疏松症妇女(n=60)。

主要观察指标

aBMD(双能 X 线吸收法)。

结果

在 15 个月的治疗期结束时,HD 组中 aBMD 增加>3%(83%比 58%,P=0.037)和>6%(45%比 19%,P=0.034)的女性比例更高髋部,以及股骨颈>3%(86%比 63%,P=0.044)。在腰椎,>3%的反应率相似,而 HD 组的>6%和>9%的反应率更高(100%比 79%,P=0.012 和 93%比 59%,P=0.003,分别)。

结论

与 SD 方案相比,更多接受 HD 方案治疗的女性在髋部和脊柱 aBMD 方面取得了有临床意义的快速增长。这些结果表明,这种方法可能在治疗绝经后骨质疏松症方面具有独特的益处。