Olivieri Petra, Uribe Flavio A, Quereshy Faisal A
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, 9601 Chester Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Division of Orthodontics, Craniofacial Sciences, UConn Health, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030-1725, USA.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Feb;32(1):153-165. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2019.09.004. Epub 2019 Nov 1.
Many of the aesthetic facial procedures can be performed simultaneously at the time of initial orthognathic surgery. Correction of any residual deformities after surgery, such as mandibular notching, malar asymmetry, labiomental crease, and any camouflage treatment, should be performed as a delayed procedure, when the outcome is more predictable. Additionally, these procedures could be used to enhance the orthodontic result, without the need of osteotomies to reposition the bones.
许多面部美容手术可在初次正颌手术时同时进行。术后任何残留畸形的矫正，如下颌切迹、颧骨不对称、唇颏沟以及任何掩饰性治疗，应在结果更可预测时作为延迟手术进行。此外，这些手术可用于增强正畸效果，而无需进行截骨术来重新定位骨骼。
