Laratta Joseph L, Gum Jeffrey L, Shillingford Jamal N, Reddy Hemant, Lehman Ronald A, Crawford Charles H, Glassman Steven D, Carreon Leah
Orthopaedics, Norton Healthcare, Norton Leatherman Spine Center, Louisville, USA.
Orthopaedics, Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Rootstown, USA.
Cureus. 2019 Aug 31;11(8):e5539. doi: 10.7759/cureus.5539.
A survey was administered to a random sampling of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) members to determine the rate at which recently trained orthopedic surgeons switch their first job and to identify factors affecting the job selection process. There were 351 (21%) respondents. Respondents considered practice location (41%), practice type (28%), and family proximity (23%) as most important while research opportunity (54%) and signing bonus (33%) were considered least important in their first job. Half of the respondents (51%) left their first job before the completion of their fifth year; most left for financial reasons (34%) or because the practice was not as advertised (31%). Many (53%) stated they had minimal training in selecting their first job and most (88%) felt inadequately prepared for the business side of orthopedics. Further studies are needed to evaluate the high rate of initial post-training job attrition to decrease the personal and societal costs of this phenomenon.
对美国骨科医师学会(AAOS)成员进行了随机抽样调查,以确定近期培训的骨科外科医生更换第一份工作的比率,并确定影响工作选择过程的因素。共有351名(21%)受访者。受访者认为执业地点(41%)、执业类型(28%)和与家人的距离(23%)最为重要,而研究机会(54%)和签约奖金(33%)在他们的第一份工作中被认为最不重要。一半的受访者(51%)在工作的第五年之前就离开了第一份工作;大多数人离职是出于经济原因(34%)或因为实际情况与招聘广告不符(31%)。许多人(53%)表示他们在选择第一份工作时几乎没有接受过培训,大多数人(88%)觉得自己对骨科业务方面的准备不足。需要进一步研究来评估培训后初期工作流失率较高的情况,以降低这种现象给个人和社会带来的成本。