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额角狭窄:CT表现。两例报告

Frontal horn coarctation: CT demonstration. A report of two cases.

作者信息

Dietemann J L, Ludwiczak R, Heldt N, Wackenheim A

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1979 Oct 31;18(4):217-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00345730.

Abstract

The CT aspects of frontal horn coarctation by ependymal fusion in two cases are described with post-mortem verification. These ependymal fusions in the lateral ventricles are seen frequently on air ventriculograms, especially in the occipital horns. Ependymal fusions in the frontal horns are rare and not very well known. These fusions are clearly seen on CT and post-mortem examinations. The frontal horns appear asymmetrical on CT and this asymmetry evokes frontal horn compression (by an isodense tumour for instance), or contralateral frontal horn dilatation. Some CT details of ventricular coaractation makes it easy to differentiate tumoural compression from controlateral subcortical atrophy.

摘要

本文描述了2例经尸检证实的室管膜融合导致额角狭窄的CT表现。侧脑室的这些室管膜融合在气脑造影片上很常见,尤其是在枕角。额角的室管膜融合很少见且不太为人所知。这些融合在CT和尸检中都能清楚地看到。CT上额角不对称,这种不对称会引起额角受压(例如被等密度肿瘤压迫),或对侧额角扩张。脑室狭窄的一些CT细节有助于区分肿瘤压迫和对侧皮质下萎缩。

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