Samitier Gonzalo, Vinagre Gustavo
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital General de Villalba, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital de Verín, Galicia, Spain.
Arthrosc Tech. 2019 Jul 19;8(8):e815-e820. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2019.03.022. eCollection 2019 Aug.
Hamstring autograft is one of the most used grafts for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, although there are several graft preparation techniques. It is extremely difficult to mimic the biomechanical properties of the native ACL; thus, it is important to achieve a proper graft configuration, diameter, and length. To avoid reruptures, an optimal and reproducible hamstring autograft is desired. Hamstring autograft has been traditionally devalued when compared with other options such as bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft. The purpose of this Technical Note is to describe in detail a hamstring braid graft configuration that could potentially overcome the past disadvantages of ACL reconstruction.
腘绳肌自体移植是前交叉韧带(ACL)重建中最常用的移植材料之一,尽管有多种移植材料制备技术。模拟天然ACL的生物力学特性极其困难;因此,实现合适的移植材料构型、直径和长度非常重要。为避免再次断裂,需要一种最佳且可重复的腘绳肌自体移植材料。与其他选择(如骨-髌腱-骨自体移植)相比,传统上腘绳肌自体移植材料的价值被低估。本技术说明的目的是详细描述一种腘绳肌编织移植材料构型,该构型可能克服过去ACL重建的缺点。