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长链非编码 RNA FLVCR1-AS1 通过靶向 miR-4731-5p/E2F2 轴加重胶质瘤细胞的生物学行为。

Long noncoding RNA FLVCR1-AS1 aggravates biological behaviors of glioma cells via targeting miR-4731-5p/E2F2 axis.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China.

Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Jan 15;521(3):716-720. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.106. Epub 2019 Nov 5.

Abstract

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) display essential roles in cancer progression. FLVCR1-AS1 is a rarely investigated lncRNAs involved in various human cancers, such as hepatocellular carcinoma and lung cancer. However, its function in glioma has not been clarified. In our study, we found that FLVCR1-AS1 was highly expressed in glioma tissues and cell lines. And upregulation of FLVCR1-AS1 predicted poor prognosis in patients with glioma. Moreover, FLVCR1-AS1 knockdown inhibited proliferation, migration and invasion of glioma cells. Through bioinformatics analysis, we identified that FLVCR1-AS1 was a sponge for miR-4731-5p to upregulate E2F2 expression. Moreover, rescue assays indicated that FLVCR1-AS1 modulated E2F2 expression to participate in glioma progression. Altogether, our research demonstrates that the FLVCR1-AS1/miR-4731-5p/E2F2 axis is a novel signaling in glioma and may be a potential target for tumor therapy.

摘要

长链非编码 RNA(lncRNAs)在癌症进展中发挥重要作用。FLVCR1-AS1 是一种在多种人类癌症中涉及的研究较少的 lncRNA,如肝癌和肺癌。然而,其在神经胶质瘤中的功能尚未阐明。在我们的研究中,我们发现 FLVCR1-AS1 在神经胶质瘤组织和细胞系中高表达。FLVCR1-AS1 的上调预示着神经胶质瘤患者的预后不良。此外,FLVCR1-AS1 的敲低抑制了神经胶质瘤细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。通过生物信息学分析,我们确定 FLVCR1-AS1 是 miR-4731-5p 的海绵,以上调 E2F2 的表达。此外,挽救实验表明,FLVCR1-AS1 通过调节 E2F2 的表达参与神经胶质瘤的进展。总之,我们的研究表明,FLVCR1-AS1/miR-4731-5p/E2F2 轴是神经胶质瘤中的一个新信号通路,可能是肿瘤治疗的潜在靶点。

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