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长链非编码 RNA DLGAP1-AS1 通过调控 miR-1297/EZH2 轴促进胶质瘤的进展。

Long noncoding RNA DLGAP1-AS1 promotes the progression of glioma by regulating the miR-1297/EZH2 axis.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006, China.

Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.

出版信息

Aging (Albany NY). 2021 Apr 26;13(8):12129-12142. doi: 10.18632/aging.202923.

Abstract

Dysregulated lncRNAs have been implicated in a plethora of tumors, including glioma. One such oncogenic lncRNAs that has been reported in several cancers is the lncRNA DLGAP1 antisense RNA 1 (DLGAP1-AS1). This study seeks to characterize the expression of DLGAP1-AS1 in glioma tissues, which we found to be raised in both glioma samples and cell lines. Functional experiments revealed that DLGAP1-AS1 promoted glioma cell invasion, migration and proliferation. DLGAP1-AS1 was found to function as a miR-1297 sponge, based on information from luciferase reporter assays, RNA pull-down assays and publicly available online databases. miR-1297 was in turn found to functionally target EZH2. DLGAP1-AS1 modulated EZH2 expressions through miR-1297 sponging. Glioma progression appears to be supported DLGAP1-AS1 -promoted activation of the miR-1297/EZH2 axis. The components of this axis may function as therapeutic targets for glioma.

摘要

失调的 lncRNAs 与许多肿瘤有关,包括神经胶质瘤。在几种癌症中报道的一种致癌 lncRNAs 是 lncRNA DLGAP1 反义 RNA 1(DLGAP1-AS1)。本研究旨在表征神经胶质瘤组织中 DLGAP1-AS1 的表达,我们发现它在神经胶质瘤样本和细胞系中均升高。功能实验表明,DLGAP1-AS1 促进了神经胶质瘤细胞的侵袭、迁移和增殖。根据荧光素酶报告基因检测、RNA 下拉检测和公开的在线数据库的信息,发现 DLGAP1-AS1 是 miR-1297 的海绵体。miR-1297 反过来被发现可通过功能靶向 EZH2。DLGAP1-AS1 通过 miR-1297 海绵吸附来调节 EZH2 的表达。神经胶质瘤的进展似乎得到了 DLGAP1-AS1 促进的 miR-1297/EZH2 轴的支持。该轴的组成部分可能作为神经胶质瘤的治疗靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a5e/8109124/906ebcca949a/aging-13-202923-g001.jpg

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