Department of Physics of Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Department of Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
J Chem Phys. 2019 Nov 7;151(17):174704. doi: 10.1063/1.5124552.
Formation of a p-n junction-like with a large built-in field is demonstrated at the nanoscale, using two types of semiconducting nanoparticles, CsPbBr nanocrystals and CdSe nanoplatelets, capped with molecular linkers. By exploiting chemical recognition of the capping molecules, the two types of nanoparticles are brought into mutual contact, thus initiating spontaneous charge transfer and the formation of a strong junction field. Depending on the choice of capping molecules, the magnitude of the latter field is shown to vary in a broad range, corresponding to an interface potential step as large as ∼1 eV. The band diagram of the system as well as the emergence of photoinduced charge transfer processes across the interface is studied here by means of optical and photoelectron based spectroscopies. Our results propose an interesting template for generating and harnessing internal built-in fields in heterogeneous nanocrystal solids.
在纳米尺度上,通过使用两种类型的半导体纳米粒子,即 CsPbBr 纳米晶体和 CdSe 纳米板,用分子连接体进行包覆,展示了具有大内置场的 p-n 结状结构的形成。通过利用包覆分子的化学识别,将两种类型的纳米粒子相互接触,从而引发自发的电荷转移和强结场的形成。根据包覆分子的选择,该结场的大小在很宽的范围内变化,对应于高达约 1 eV 的界面位垒。通过光学和基于光电子的光谱学方法,研究了该系统的能带图以及界面上光致电荷转移过程的出现。我们的结果为在异质纳米晶体固体中产生和利用内置内建场提供了一个有趣的模板。