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急性冠状动脉综合征患者的住院死亡率:前瞻性队列研究中,通过 D-二聚体调整 GRACE 评分可更准确地预测。

Hospital mortality in acute coronary syndrome: adjustment of GRACE score by D-dimer enables a more accurate prediction in a prospective cohort study.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2019 Nov 10;19(1):252. doi: 10.1186/s12872-019-1239-4.

DOI:10.1186/s12872-019-1239-4
PMID:31707974
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6842504/
Abstract

BACKGROUD

To assess the value of D-dimer and its combination with The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) score in predicting in-hospital mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

METHODS

In 5923 ACS patients undergoing PCI, the role of D-dimer and the added value of D-dimer to GRACE score for predicting in-hospital mortality were tested.

RESULTS

After multivariable adjustment, D-dimer could significantly predict in-hospital mortality. Also, it could significantly improve the prognostic performance of GRACE score (C-statistic: z = 2.269, p = 0.023; IDI: 0.016, p = 0.032; NRI: 0.291, p = 0.035).

CONCLUSION

In patients with ACS undergoing PCI, D-dimer was an independent predictor of in-hospital death. It could also improve the prognostic performance of GRACE score.

摘要

背景

评估 D-二聚体及其与全球急性冠状动脉事件注册(GRACE)评分联合用于预测行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)的急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)患者住院死亡率的价值。

方法

在 5923 例行 PCI 的 ACS 患者中,测试 D-二聚体的作用以及 D-二聚体对 GRACE 评分预测住院死亡率的附加价值。

结果

经多变量调整后,D-二聚体可显著预测住院死亡率。此外,它还可显著改善 GRACE 评分的预后性能(C 统计量:z=2.269,p=0.023;IDI:0.016,p=0.032;NRI:0.291,p=0.035)。

结论

在接受 PCI 的 ACS 患者中,D-二聚体是住院死亡的独立预测因子。它还可以改善 GRACE 评分的预后性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b43/6842504/4f6cad103875/12872_2019_1239_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b43/6842504/8255b91cbbcf/12872_2019_1239_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b43/6842504/4f6cad103875/12872_2019_1239_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b43/6842504/8255b91cbbcf/12872_2019_1239_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b43/6842504/4f6cad103875/12872_2019_1239_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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