婴儿和儿童的癫痫发作症状学。

Epileptic seizure semiology in infants and children.

机构信息

Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio, United States; Epilepsy Center, University Hospitals, Cleveland, Ohio, United States; Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.

出版信息

Seizure. 2020 Apr;77:3-6. doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2019.10.015. Epub 2019 Oct 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.seizure.2019.10.015

PMID:31708348

Abstract

Epileptic seizure semiology adds important information to the formulation of the hypothesis of the epileptogenic zone. Seizure semiology in infants and children are simple and elementary, becoming more complex with maturation of brain. Also in this age group, seizure semiology may be generalized in a setting of a focal lesion or may show focal signs with misleading localization values. We review seizure semiology of patients aged one month to ten years with respect to lateralization and localization of the epileptogenic zone.

摘要

癫痫发作的症状学为致痫区的假设提供了重要信息。婴儿和儿童的癫痫发作症状学简单而基本，随着大脑的成熟而变得更加复杂。在这个年龄段，即使存在局灶性病变，癫痫发作的症状学也可能表现为全面性，或者表现出具有误导性定位价值的局灶性征象。我们回顾了 1 个月至 10 岁的患者的癫痫发作症状学，以了解致痫区的侧化和定位。