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抑制耐药型 CAR 用于 NK 细胞癌症免疫疗法。

Inhibition-Resistant CARs for NK Cell Cancer Immunotherapy.

机构信息

Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20892, USA.

Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20892, USA.

出版信息

Trends Immunol. 2019 Dec;40(12):1078-1081. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2019.10.004. Epub 2019 Nov 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.it.2019.10.004
PMID:31732285
Abstract

The promise of natural killer (NK) cells as effectors in cancer cellular therapy is limited by their expression of dominant inhibitory receptors for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I. Here, we discuss how chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) engineered to override inhibitory signaling might boost NK cell antitumor responses, independently of blockade of NK cell inhibitory receptors.

摘要

自然杀伤 (NK) 细胞作为癌症细胞治疗效应物的前景受到其对人类白细胞抗原 (HLA) 类 I 表达的主要抑制性受体的限制。在这里,我们讨论了如何设计嵌合抗原受体 (CAR) 以克服抑制性信号,从而增强 NK 细胞的抗肿瘤反应,而不依赖于阻断 NK 细胞抑制性受体。

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引用本文的文献

1
NK Cells Equipped With a Chimeric Antigen Receptor That Overcomes Inhibition by HLA Class I for Adoptive Transfer of CAR-NK Cells.嵌合抗原受体修饰的自然杀伤细胞克服 HLA Ⅰ类分子抑制用于 CAR-NK 细胞过继转移
Front Immunol. 2022 May 2;13:840844. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.840844. eCollection 2022.
2
Immunogenomics of Killer Cell Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor (KIR) and HLA Class I: Coevolution and Consequences for Human Health.杀伤细胞免疫球蛋白样受体 (KIR) 和 HLA 类 I 的免疫基因组学:协同进化及其对人类健康的影响。
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2022 Jul;10(7):1763-1775. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2022.04.036. Epub 2022 May 10.
3
CRISPR Screen to Identify Factors that Render Tumor Cells Sensitive or Resistant to Killing by NK Cells.
CRISPR 筛选鉴定使肿瘤细胞对 NK 细胞杀伤敏感或耐受的因素。
Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2463:269-288. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2160-8_19.