Watson Rabindra R
Interventional Endoscopy Services, California Pacific Medical Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2020 Jan;30(1):115-128. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2019.08.005. Epub 2019 Oct 14.
Obesity is a public health pandemic and leading contributor to morbidity and mortality. Endoscopic bariatric therapies have emerged as a viable minimally invasive treatment option to fill the therapeutic gap between conservative and surgical approaches. The ability to reliably place full-thickness sutures throughout the gastrointestinal tract has opened the door to novel endoscopic gastric restrictive procedures. A growing body of literature supports endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty as a safe, effective, and reproducible endoscopic treatment of obesity and metabolic syndrome. In addition, endoscopic sutured revision procedures following gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy are now first-line with demonstrable safety and long-term efficacy.
肥胖是一种公共卫生流行病,也是发病和死亡的主要原因。内镜减肥疗法已成为一种可行的微创治疗选择,以填补保守治疗和手术治疗方法之间的治疗空白。能够在整个胃肠道可靠地放置全层缝线,为新型内镜胃限制性手术打开了大门。越来越多的文献支持内镜袖状胃成形术作为一种安全、有效且可重复的肥胖症和代谢综合征内镜治疗方法。此外,胃旁路手术和袖状胃切除术后的内镜缝合修复手术现在已成为一线治疗方法,具有可证明的安全性和长期疗效。