Swetha K, Nair Satish, Brijith K V R, Aishwarya J G, Nagamani Y S, Indeewar Himani
Department of ENT HNS, Apollo Hospitals, Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore, 560076 India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Oct;71(Suppl 1):506-509. doi: 10.1007/s12070-018-1374-8. Epub 2018 May 5.
The 3rd and 4th branchial arch fistulas are rare conditions which are due to embryological persistence or incomplete developmental anomalies. They have a typical course as described by the embryological development but the presentation of cases with true course as per embryology is rare. These patients usually present with repeated infections, inadequate surgical interventions and recurrences. We present two index cases of 3rd and 4th pyriform sinus fistulas with their varied anatomical course and clinical presentation who were treated by selective neck dissection technique.
第三和第四鳃裂瘘管是罕见的病症,是由于胚胎学上的持续存在或不完全发育异常所致。它们具有胚胎学发育所描述的典型病程,但按照胚胎学真正病程表现的病例很少见。这些患者通常表现为反复感染、手术干预不足和复发。我们展示了两例梨状窝第三和第四鳃裂瘘管的索引病例,它们具有不同的解剖学病程和临床表现,并采用选择性颈清扫术进行了治疗。