Nagarkar Rajnish, Wagh Ashvin, Kokane Gauri, Roy Sirshendu, Vanjari Srikant
HCG Manavata Cancer Centre, Opp. Mahamarg Bus Stand, Nashik, Maharashtra 445 001 India.
Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, HCG Manavata Cancer Centre, Opp. Mahamarg Bus Stand, Nashik, Maharashtra 445 001 India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Oct;71(Suppl 1):976-980. doi: 10.1007/s12070-019-01664-4. Epub 2019 Apr 27.
The aim of this study was to find semblance between cervical lymph node metastasis and various malignancies. Objective was to estimate the incidence of neck node metastasis (NNM) from malignancies arising from infraclavicular region reported at a tertiary cancer centre over 10 years. Retrospective data was obtained from Hospital Management Software system from March 2012 to March 2017. 4000 patients were analysed and based on inclusion and exclusion criteria 68 patients were identified with clinically palpable and/or enlarged cervical lymph nodes. Results 41.7% patients had lung as a primary malignancy, 17.64% had breast carcinoma, 20.58% patients were with head and neck malignancy other than oral cavity malignancy, 7.3% of patients had primary malignancy in cervix. 2.94% patients had endometrial malignancy and renal malignancy each. Primary malignancies of gall bladder, pancreas, skin, prostate and vagina constituted 1.47% for each type. Conclusion understanding the pertinence of cervical lymph nodes specially supraclavicular lymph nodes with different primary tumor sites enables to plan interdisciplinary management of patients and also to correlate with the prognosis of patient.
本研究的目的是找出宫颈淋巴结转移与各种恶性肿瘤之间的相似之处。目标是估计在一家三级癌症中心报告的10年间锁骨下区域恶性肿瘤引起的颈部淋巴结转移(NNM)的发生率。从2012年3月至2017年3月的医院管理软件系统中获取回顾性数据。对4000名患者进行了分析,根据纳入和排除标准,确定68名患者有临床可触及和/或肿大的宫颈淋巴结。结果41.7%的患者原发性恶性肿瘤为肺癌,17.64%为乳腺癌,20.58%的患者为除口腔恶性肿瘤外的头颈部恶性肿瘤,7.3%的患者原发性恶性肿瘤在宫颈。2.94%的患者分别患有子宫内膜恶性肿瘤和肾恶性肿瘤。胆囊、胰腺、皮肤、前列腺和阴道的原发性恶性肿瘤各占1.47%。结论了解宫颈淋巴结特别是锁骨上淋巴结与不同原发肿瘤部位的相关性,有助于规划患者的多学科管理,并与患者的预后相关联。