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将Reveal LINQ设备置于左腋前位。

Placement of Reveal LINQ Device in the Left Anterior Axillary Position.

作者信息

Anderson Heather, Dearani Joseph, Qureshi M Yasir, Holst Kimberly, O'Leary Patrick, Cannon Bryan, Wackel Philip

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Cardiology/Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Cardiol. 2020 Jan;41(1):181-185. doi: 10.1007/s00246-019-02242-9. Epub 2019 Nov 19.

Abstract

Implantable loop recorders (ILR) are utilized for long-term rhythm monitoring. Typical placement of the Medtronic Reveal LINQ along the left parasternal border may compromise the quality and/or feasibility of future imaging studies. We sought to evaluate the utility of placing an ILR in the left anterior axillary position and the impact on the quality of cardiac imaging. We reviewed patients from May 2017 to June 2018 who had placement of a Reveal LINQ device in the left anterior axillary position. Demographic, procedural, and clinical data were collected via retrospective review. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies were reviewed for image quality after ILR placement. Eight patients met inclusion criteria for this study (median age 6 years, 50% female). Six patients (75%) had an ILR placed in the operating room, while all others were placed in the electrophysiology lab. All patients demonstrated acceptable R waves for diagnostic evaluation (median = 0.85 mV, range 0.24-1.7 mV). Cardiac MRI was obtained in 7 patients following ILR placement with diagnostic image quality and no adverse events. One device was explanted 28 days after placement due to concern for possible infection. No other devices required removal or revision (median follow up duration 11 months, IQR 8-13.5). ILR placement in the left anterior axillary position can record adequate signals in pediatric patients. In addition, axillary ILR device position may allow for completion of cardiac imaging, particularly cardiac MRI, without significant artifacts which is critical for patients with congenital heart disease.

摘要

植入式循环记录仪(ILR)用于长期心律监测。美敦力Reveal LINQ沿左胸骨旁缘的典型放置位置可能会影响未来成像研究的质量和/或可行性。我们试图评估将ILR放置在左腋前线位置的效用以及对心脏成像质量的影响。我们回顾了2017年5月至2018年6月期间在左腋前线位置植入Reveal LINQ设备的患者。通过回顾性研究收集人口统计学、手术和临床数据。在植入ILR后,对心脏磁共振成像(MRI)研究的图像质量进行评估。八名患者符合本研究的纳入标准(中位年龄6岁,50%为女性)。六名患者(75%)在手术室植入ILR,而其他患者均在电生理实验室植入。所有患者的R波均达到可接受的诊断评估标准(中位值 = 0.85 mV,范围0.24 - 1.7 mV)。7名患者在植入ILR后进行了心脏MRI检查,图像质量可用于诊断且无不良事件。由于担心可能感染,1个设备在植入后28天被取出。没有其他设备需要取出或翻修(中位随访时间11个月,四分位数间距8 - 13.5)。将ILR放置在左腋前线位置可以在儿科患者中记录足够的信号。此外,腋部ILR设备位置可能允许完成心脏成像,特别是心脏MRI,而不会产生明显伪影,这对先天性心脏病患者至关重要。

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