Graduate Institute of Education, Department of Biotechnology, Munzur University, TR62000, Tunceli, Turkey.
Fisheries Faculty, Munzur University, TR62000, Tunceli, Turkey.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2020 Feb;104(2):206-214. doi: 10.1007/s00128-019-02751-6. Epub 2019 Nov 21.
In this study, the effect of zinc nanoparticles (Zn NPs) and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) on Artemia salina and Daphnia magna, the primary consumer organisms were investigated. In this sense, investigation of trophic transfer and ecological sustainability potentials among living things, such as fish and crustaceans that are at the top of the food chain were also aimed. Zn NPs in the size of 40-60 nm and 80-100 nm and ZnO NPs (10-30 nm) were administered to A. salina and D. manga (respectively in total 105000 and 14000 individuals) in seven groups (Control, 0.2, 1, 5, 10, 25 ve 50 ppm) with three repetitions for a period of 72 h. Intensive and possible misuse of nanoscale materials is one of the biggest threats to the environment and all living things worldwide. Therefore, the control mechanisms for the use of NPs need to be established.
在这项研究中,研究了锌纳米粒子(Zn NPs)和氧化锌纳米粒子(ZnO NPs)对卤虫和大型溞这两种主要消费者生物的影响。从这个意义上说,还旨在调查食物链顶端的鱼类和甲壳类等生物之间的营养传递和生态可持续性潜力。将粒径为 40-60nm 和 80-100nm 的 Zn NPs 和粒径为 10-30nm 的 ZnO NPs(分别为 105000 和 14000 只)以 72 小时为周期,分 7 组(对照组、0.2、1、5、10、25 和 50ppm),每组重复 3 次,施加给卤虫和大型溞。纳米材料的过度和可能的滥用是对全球环境和所有生物的最大威胁之一。因此,需要建立对 NPs 使用的控制机制。