Chon Hyung Ku, Choi Keum Ha, Kim Tae Hyeon
Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine and Hospital, Iksan, Korea.
Institute of Wonkwang Medical Science, Wonkwang University College of Medicine and Hospital, Iksan, Korea.
Clin Endosc. 2020 Sep;53(5):615-619. doi: 10.5946/ce.2019.158. Epub 2019 Nov 22.
Solid pseudopapillary tumors of the pancreas are rare and typically occur in young women. Compared with pancreatic adenocarcinoma, solid pseudopapillary tumors are characterized by notable indolent biological behavior associated with a favorable prognosis. Despite their large size, these tumors rarely metastasize. Even in cases of hepatic metastasis, most lesions are usually solitary in distribution and are amenable to resection. We report a case of a 55-year-old man with a small solid pseudopapillary tumor (≤3-cm diameter) mimicking a pancreatic adenocarcinoma, with multiple hepatic metastases. The diagnosis was confirmed by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy using a 22-G core needle. Unfortunately, rapid tumor progression led to patient mortality 5 months after diagnosis. To our knowledge, this is the first case report that describes a small solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas with multiple hepatic metastasis and poor prognosis in a patient who was diagnosed with this condition at the time of initial diagnosis.
胰腺实性假乳头状瘤罕见,通常发生于年轻女性。与胰腺腺癌相比,实性假乳头状瘤的特点是具有明显惰性的生物学行为,预后良好。尽管肿瘤体积较大,但这些肿瘤很少发生转移。即使在肝转移的病例中,大多数病灶通常呈孤立分布,可进行切除。我们报告一例55岁男性,患有一个直径≤3 cm的小型实性假乳头状瘤,酷似胰腺腺癌,并伴有多发肝转移。通过使用22G穿刺针进行内镜超声引导下细针活检确诊。不幸的是,肿瘤迅速进展,导致患者在诊断后5个月死亡。据我们所知,这是首例描述在初次诊断时被确诊为此病的患者患有小型胰腺实性假乳头状瘤并伴有多发肝转移且预后不良的病例报告。