Akono Manuel Ndo, Simo Larissa Pone, Agbor Valirie Ndip, Njoyo Sylvain Laah, Mbanya Dora
Bamenda Regional Hospital, Bamenda, Cameroon.
Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon.
BMC Res Notes. 2019 Nov 21;12(1):761. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4803-1.
We sought to determine the spectrum of heart diseases among adult patients at the Bamenda Regional Hospital in the North West Region of Cameroon. This is a chart review of echocardiographic records.
In total, 673 records were included in our study, of which 506 had a definite heart disease. Of the 506, 93 had mixed cardiopathies. Their ages ranged from 18 to 105 years with a median age of 64.0 (Interquartile range = 47-75) years. Females accounted for a greater proportion (55.3%) of the study population. The most common echocardiographic diagnoses were hypertensive heart disease (41.1%), valvular heart disease (22.3%) and cardiomyopathies (11.4%). The prevalence of heart failure was 17.5%, with hypertensive heart disease being the leading cause.
我们试图确定喀麦隆西北地区巴门达地区医院成年患者的心脏病谱。这是一项对超声心动图记录的图表回顾研究。
我们的研究共纳入673份记录,其中506份有明确的心脏病。在这506份中,93份有混合性心脏病。他们的年龄从18岁到105岁不等,中位年龄为64.0岁(四分位间距=47 - 75岁)。女性占研究人群的比例更大(55.3%)。最常见的超声心动图诊断为高血压性心脏病(41.1%)、瓣膜性心脏病(22.3%)和心肌病(11.4%)。心力衰竭的患病率为17.5%,高血压性心脏病是主要原因。