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弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤和高级别 B 细胞淋巴瘤:遗传分类及其对预后和治疗的影响。

Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and High-Grade B-Cell Lymphoma: Genetic Classification and Its Implications for Prognosis and Treatment.

机构信息

Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

出版信息

Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2020 Jan;29(1):115-125. doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2019.08.009.

Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, is characterized by both clinical and molecular heterogeneity. Despite efforts to tailor therapy for individual patients, treatment remains uniform and a subset of patients have poor outcomes. The past decade has witnessed a dramatic expansion of our understanding of the genomic underpinnings of this disease, especially with the application of next-generation sequencing. In this review, the authors highlight the current genomic landscape of DLBCL and how this information provides a potential molecular framework for precision medicine-based strategies in this disease.

摘要

弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)是最常见的非霍奇金淋巴瘤亚型,具有临床和分子异质性。尽管为个体患者量身定制治疗的努力一直在进行,但治疗仍然是统一的,一部分患者的预后较差。在过去的十年中,我们对这种疾病的基因组基础有了更深入的了解,特别是在下一代测序的应用方面。在这篇综述中,作者强调了 DLBCL 的当前基因组景观,以及这些信息如何为该疾病的精准医学策略提供潜在的分子框架。

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