Eneroth-Grimfors E, Bevegård S, Nilsson B A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1988;67(2):109-13. doi: 10.3109/00016348809004180.
In order to try to find a method for predicting pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH), the roll-over test, isometric handgrip test and cold pressor test were performed on 40 healthy pregnant women in their 29th to 31st week of pregnancy. All these three tests proved positive (rise in diastolic pressure of at least 20 mmHg) in more than 50% of the subjects. None of the women in the study developed PIH (blood pressure 140/90 or more on at least two consecutive occasions). These results indicate that none of these simple physiologic tests is of use as a predictor of PIH.
为了试图找到一种预测妊娠高血压（PIH）的方法，对40名怀孕29至31周的健康孕妇进行了翻身试验、等长握力试验和冷加压试验。所有这三项试验在超过50%的受试者中结果呈阳性（舒张压至少升高20mmHg）。该研究中的女性均未发生妊娠高血压（至少连续两次血压达到140/90或更高）。这些结果表明，这些简单的生理试验均不能作为预测妊娠高血压的指标。
