库达格邦：棉兰市与爪哇文化相关的恍惚状态病例报告。
Kuda Kepang: A Case Report of Javanese Cultural-Related Trance in Medan.
作者信息
Hendriko Thomas, Effendy Elmeida
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
出版信息
Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2019 Aug 20;7(16):2705-2707. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2019.823. eCollection 2019 Aug 30.
BACKGROUND
One of the works of Javanese culture is the kuda kepang. None of the historical records explains the origin of this dance. Kuda kepang or also called kuda lumping or jathilan. In the kuda kepang dance, the trance process takes place through the calling of the spirit or called endang through the songs that are played. In the International Classification of Disease Edition (ICD-10), it is called trance and possession disorders and in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders five editions (DSM-5) it is included into Other Specified Dissociative Disorder.
CASE REPORT
This is a case of the direct interview with the kuda kepang player, SI (30 years old), and HO (54 years old) both were the Javanese tribe as the owner of the kuda kepang art group called "Kesenian Tunas Baru" in Sukaraya Village, Kutalimbaru District. He was one of the music players in the arts.
CONCLUSION
The traditional performance of kuda kepang is a change and innovation that characterises the traditional art world where kuda kepang performances are truly sacred events and now become extraordinary and can be performed. In this case, it appears when the magical side is in the trance condition; this trance can be performed.
背景
爪哇文化的作品之一是克达格邦舞。没有历史记录解释这种舞蹈的起源。克达格邦舞也被称为库达伦平舞或贾蒂兰舞。在克达格邦舞中，出神过程通过召唤灵魂或通过所演奏歌曲中的恩当来实现。在《国际疾病分类》第10版（ICD - 10）中，它被称为出神与附体障碍，在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版（DSM - 5）中，它被归入其他特定的分离性障碍。
病例报告
这是一例对克达格邦舞者SI（30岁）和HO（54岁）进行直接访谈的病例，他们都是爪哇族，是位于库塔利姆巴鲁区苏卡拉亚村名为“Kesenian Tunas Baru”的克达格邦艺术团体的所有者。他是该艺术中的音乐演奏者之一。
结论
克达格邦舞的传统表演是一种变革与创新，它体现了传统艺术世界的特色，在这个世界里，克达格邦舞表演是真正神圣的活动，现在变得不同寻常且可以进行表演。在这种情况下，当神奇的一面处于出神状态时就会出现；这种出神状态是可以表演出来的。
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