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感知到的歧视与拉丁裔青年的个人和人际关系幸福。

Perceived Experiences of Discrimination and Latino/a Young Adults' Personal and Relational Well-being.

机构信息

Human Development and Family Science Department, University of Missouri, 314 Gentry Hall, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.

Department of Family and Child Sciences, The Florida State University, 240 Sandels, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA.

出版信息

J Youth Adolesc. 2020 May;49(5):1017-1029. doi: 10.1007/s10964-019-01175-z. Epub 2019 Nov 30.

Abstract

US Latino/as experience high rates of discrimination, resulting in personal and relational distress. A sample of 238 Latino/a young adults (M = 25.37 years; 57.6% men; 54.4% Mexican) was used to investigate how perceived discrimination was associated with romantic relationship instability via young adults' depressive symptoms. The moderating roles of ethnic identity and romantic relationship maintenance on these associations were examined. Greater relationship maintenance and ethnic identity affirmation were associated with less depression and relationship instability. Under conditions of high ethnic identity exploration and resolution, the association between discrimination and depressive symptoms was stronger, leading to greater relationship instability. The findings reveal that the protective roles of cultural and relational factors may depend on the stressor and outcomes examined.

摘要

美国拉丁裔经历着高比例的歧视,导致个人和人际关系痛苦。本研究使用了 238 名拉丁裔年轻人(M=25.37 岁;57.6%男性;54.4%墨西哥裔)的样本,以调查年轻人的抑郁症状如何通过感知歧视与浪漫关系不稳定相关。研究还检验了种族认同和浪漫关系维持在这些关联中的调节作用。更多的关系维持和种族认同肯定与较少的抑郁和关系不稳定有关。在高种族认同探索和解决的情况下,歧视与抑郁症状之间的关联更强,导致关系更不稳定。研究结果表明,文化和关系因素的保护作用可能取决于所研究的应激源和结果。

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