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美国非裔青年男性的浪漫关系承诺行为

Romantic Relationship Commitment Behavior Among Emerging Adult African American Men.

作者信息

Kogan Steven M, Yu Tianyi, Brown Geoffrey L

机构信息

University of Georgia.

出版信息

J Marriage Fam. 2016 Aug;78(4):996-1012. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12293. Epub 2016 Mar 18.

Abstract

Contextual and intrapersonal factors affecting the development of African American men's romantic relationship commitment-related behavior were investigated. Socioeconomic disadvantage during early adolescence was hypothesized to predict harsh, unsupportive parenting practices. Harsh parenting was hypothesized to result in youths' emotion-regulation difficulties, indicated by elevated levels of anger during mid-adolescence, particularly when men were exposed to racial discrimination. Young African American men's anger during mid-adolescence, a consequence of harsh, unsupportive parenting and racial discrimination, was expected to predict commitment-related behavior. Hypotheses were tested with a sample of rural African American men participating in a panel study from the ages of 11 through 21. Data from teachers, parents, and youths were integrated into a multi-reporter measurement plan. Results confirmed the hypothesized associations. Study findings indicate that the combination of harsh parenting and racial discrimination is a powerful antecedent of young men's commitment-related behavior. Anger across mid-adolescence mediated this interaction effect.

摘要

本研究调查了影响非裔美国男性浪漫关系承诺相关行为发展的情境因素和个人因素。研究假设青春期早期的社会经济劣势会导致严厉、缺乏支持的养育方式。严厉的养育方式被认为会导致青少年出现情绪调节困难,表现为青春期中期愤怒水平升高,尤其是当男性遭受种族歧视时。青春期中期非裔美国男性的愤怒,作为严厉、缺乏支持的养育方式和种族歧视的结果,预计会预测与承诺相关的行为。研究假设通过对11至21岁参与小组研究的农村非裔美国男性样本进行检验。来自教师、父母和青少年的数据被整合到一个多报告者测量计划中。结果证实了假设的关联。研究结果表明,严厉的养育方式和种族歧视的结合是年轻男性承诺相关行为的有力前提。青春期中期的愤怒介导了这种交互作用。

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