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爱尔兰桡骨远端骨折管理趋势:桡骨远端急性骨折固定试验(DRAFFT)是否改变了实践?

Trends in the management of fractures of the distal radius in Ireland: did the Distal Radius Acute Fracture Fixation Trial (DRAFFT) change practice?

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Republic of Ireland.

出版信息

Bone Joint J. 2019 Dec;101-B(12):1550-1556. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.101B12.BJJ-2018-1615.R3.

Abstract

AIMS

The aim of this study was to examine trends in the management of fractures of the distal radius in Ireland over a ten-year period, and to determine if there were any changes in response to the English Distal Radius Acute Fracture Fixation Trial (DRAFFT).

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Data was grouped into annual intervals from 2008 to 2017. All adult inpatient episodes that involved emergency surgery for fractures of the distal radius were included.

RESULTS

In 2008 Kirschner-wire (K-wire) fixation accounted for 59% of operations for fractures of the distal radius, and plate fixation for 21%. In 2017, the rate of K-wire fixation had fallen to 30%, and the proportion of patients who underwent plate fixation had risen to 62%.

CONCLUSION

There is an increasing trend towards open reduction and internal fixation for fractures of the distal radius in Ireland. This has been accompanied by a decrease in popularity for K-wire fixation. DRAFFT did not appear to influence trends in the management of fractures of the distal radius in Ireland. Cite this article: 2019;101-B:1550-1556.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查爱尔兰桡骨远端骨折治疗在十年间的变化趋势,并确定是否因英国桡骨远端急性骨折固定试验(DRAFFT)而发生了任何改变。

患者与方法

数据以 2008 年至 2017 年的年度间隔进行分组。所有涉及桡骨远端骨折急诊手术的成年住院患者均被纳入研究。

结果

2008 年,克氏针(K 线)固定占桡骨远端骨折手术的 59%,钢板固定占 21%。2017 年,K 线固定率下降至 30%,行钢板固定的患者比例上升至 62%。

结论

爱尔兰桡骨远端骨折的切开复位内固定有增加的趋势。与此同时,K 线固定的应用率下降。DRAFFT 似乎并未影响爱尔兰桡骨远端骨折的治疗趋势。 引用本文:2019;101-B:1550-1556.

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