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成年学习障碍者的沟通:自我认知与他人认知

Communication of adults with learning disabilities: self and others' perceptions.

作者信息

Klein H B, Moses N, Altman E

机构信息

New York University, NY 10003.

出版信息

J Commun Disord. 1988 Sep;21(5):423-36. doi: 10.1016/0021-9924(88)90027-5.

Abstract

This study investigated perceptions of the communication performance of 31 young adults with severe learning disabilities enrolled in a vocational-education program. Communication assessment questionnaires, designed to rate communication skills of these students, were completed by the students themselves and vocational educators. These questionnaires included items in the areas of comprehension, verbal expression, social communication, and problem solving. Overall, the students' perceptions of their own communication performance were remarkably similar to those of the vocational educators. However, students perceived their communicative performance as less problematic than did others. Of the four areas pertinent to communication, students and vocational educators perceived problem solving as most difficult. Implications of these findings are discussed with reference to the development of assessment procedures for adults with learning disabilities.

摘要

本研究调查了31名参加职业教育项目的重度学习障碍青年成人对其沟通表现的看法。学生本人和职业教育工作者完成了旨在评估这些学生沟通技能的沟通评估问卷。这些问卷包括理解、言语表达、社交沟通和解决问题等方面的项目。总体而言,学生对自己沟通表现的看法与职业教育工作者的看法非常相似。然而,学生认为自己的沟通表现问题比其他人认为的要少。在与沟通相关的四个领域中,学生和职业教育工作者都认为解决问题是最困难的。本文参照针对有学习障碍的成年人的评估程序的发展对这些研究结果的影响进行了讨论。

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