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设计多核配合的硝酰氮氧自由基以形成多核镧系元素聚集体。

Designing Multicoordinating Nitronyl Nitroxide Radical Toward Multinuclear Lanthanide Aggregates.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry, College of Chemistry , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , China.

State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization , Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Changchun 130022 , China.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2020 Jan 6;59(1):443-451. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02739. Epub 2019 Dec 17.

DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b02739
PMID:31846321
Abstract

Profiting from a multicoordinating nitronyl nitroxide radical, i.e. a functionalized nitronyl nitroxide biradical ligand, a family of novel tetranuclear lanthanide complexes, formulated as [RE(hfac)(NITPhO-3Pybis)] (RE = Gd , Tb , Dy , Ho , and Y ; NITPhO-3Pybis = 5-(3-pyridinyloxy)-1,3-bis(1'-oxyl-3'-oxido-4',4',5',5'-tetramethyl-4,5-hydro-1-imidazol-2-yl)benzene; hfac = hexafluoroacetylacetonate) were successfully constructed and characterized. In these complexes, the designed functionalized nitronyl nitroxide biradical ligand functions as the chelating and/or bridging ligand to bind the lanthanide ions, resulting in tetranuclear octa-spin lanthanide complexes with a circle-shaped arrangement. Direct-current magnetic data show that antiferromagnetic interaction dominates in the Gd derivative, while ferromagnetic coupling plays a leading role in complex Y, in which the relevant magnetic exchange parameters were obtained through applicable magnetic models. Dynamic magnetic studies of Tb and Dy analogues exhibit apparent frequency-dependent out-of-phase signals, which are typical features for slow magnetic relaxation behavior. The values of and τ were obtained as follows: = 10.5 K and τ = 6.6 × 10 s for the Tb complex and = 5.2 K and τ = 2.5 × 10 s for the Dy compound. Intriguingly, the butterfly shaped hysteresis loop is found for the Tb analogue. Guided by fluorescence spectra, the representative peaks are identified for the Tb derivative.

摘要

从一个多配位的硝酰基氮自由基(即功能化的硝酰基氮双自由基配体)中获利,我们成功构建并表征了一系列新型四核镧系金属配合物,其化学式为[RE(hfac)(NITPhO-3Pybis)](RE = Gd、Tb、Dy、Ho 和 Y;NITPhO-3Pybis = 5-(3-吡啶氧基)-1,3-双(1'-氧-3'-氧代-4',4',5',5'-四甲基-4,5-氢-1-咪唑-2-基)苯;hfac = 六氟乙酰丙酮酸盐)。在这些配合物中,所设计的功能化硝酰基氮双自由基配体作为螯合和/或桥联配体与镧系金属离子结合,形成具有圆形排列的四核八自旋镧系金属配合物。直流磁数据表明,反铁磁相互作用在 Gd 衍生物中占主导地位,而铁磁耦合在 Y 配合物中起主导作用,其中通过适用的磁模型获得了相关的磁交换参数。Tb 和 Dy 类似物的动态磁研究显示出明显的频率相关的反相信号,这是慢磁弛豫行为的典型特征。获得了以下 值和 τ 值:对于 Tb 配合物, = 10.5 K 和 τ = 6.6 × 10 s;对于 Dy 化合物, = 5.2 K 和 τ = 2.5 × 10 s。有趣的是,在 Tb 类似物中发现了蝴蝶形磁滞回线。在荧光光谱的指导下,确定了 Tb 衍生物的代表性峰。

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