Department of Health Science, Whitworth University, Spokane, WA.
J Athl Train. 2020 Jan;55(1):42-48. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-346-18. Epub 2019 Dec 19.
Controlled research has shown that a single-exercise wobble-board intervention is effective at reducing symptoms and increasing function in patients with chronic ankle instability. However, the effectiveness of this protocol has not been documented in a realistic intercollegiate athletics environment. Eight intercollegiate athletes with chronic ankle instability participated in an 8-week (3 sessions/wk) wobble-board intervention. In a realistic environment, this simple intervention was feasible to implement and resulted in meaningful improvements in patient-reported stability for more than half of the patients (5 of 8) but only improved the global rating of function and pain for a minority of the patients (2 of 8 and 3 of 8, respectively). Not all patients experienced equal symptom reduction; however, no new ankle sprains occurred during the intervention.
对照研究表明,单一的平衡板练习可以有效减轻慢性踝关节不稳定患者的症状,提高其功能。然而,在现实的大学竞技体育环境中,这一方案的效果尚未得到证实。8 名患有慢性踝关节不稳定的大学生运动员参与了 8 周(每周 3 次)的平衡板练习。在现实环境中,这一简单的干预措施是可行的,对超过一半的患者(8 名患者中的 5 名)的患者报告的稳定性有显著改善,但只有少数患者(8 名患者中的 2 名和 3 名)的功能和疼痛的整体评分有所提高。并非所有患者的症状都有同等程度的减轻;然而,在干预过程中没有发生新的踝关节扭伤。