Anacker H, Rupp N, Fuchs H
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1977 Jan 7;102(1):3-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1104831.
The computed tomography gives direct visualisation of the pancreas in a transverse section. Form, size, and changed consistency of the organ can be diagnosed. Being a non-invasive technique it does not stress the patient, and can be applied to the severly ill with acute haemorrhagic pancreatitis. Other indications are chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic abscess, pseudo-cyst and cancer. The differential diagnosis of cancer, especially from chronic pancreatitis, may be difficult. Further methods of investigation such as arteriography or endoscopic retrograde pancreatography may also have to be used.
计算机断层扫描可在横断面上直接显示胰腺。可以诊断该器官的形态、大小及质地变化。作为一种非侵入性技术，它不会给患者带来压力，可用于患有急性出血性胰腺炎的重症患者。其他适应症包括慢性胰腺炎、胰腺脓肿、假性囊肿和癌症。癌症的鉴别诊断，尤其是与慢性胰腺炎的鉴别诊断，可能会有困难。可能还需要使用其他检查方法，如动脉造影或内镜逆行胰胆管造影。
