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肯尼亚蒙巴萨女性性工作者启动和坚持抗逆转录病毒疗法的移动医疗干预措施的迭代开发。

Iterative Development of an mHealth Intervention to Support Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation and Adherence Among Female Sex Workers in Mombasa, Kenya.

出版信息

J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2020 Mar-Apr;31(2):145-156. doi: 10.1097/JNC.0000000000000157.


DOI:10.1097/JNC.0000000000000157
PMID:31868829
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7490115/
Abstract

Nurses have an integral role to play in achieving the 95-95-95 goals to stem the HIV epidemic. We used the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) theoretical model to develop a nurse-delivered, mHealth intervention to support antiretroviral therapy adherence among female sex workers living with HIV in Mombasa, Kenya. Twenty-three purposively sampled female sex workers living with HIV participated in 5 focus group discussions to iteratively develop the message content as well as the format and structure of the nurse-delivered, text-based intervention. Focus group discussion interview guides were developed in accordance with the IMB model. Transcripts were analyzed according to IMB themes, and findings were used to develop the intervention. Information-oriented texts addressed concerns and misconceptions; motivation-oriented texts reinforced women's desires to feel healthy enough to engage in activities; and behavioral skills-oriented texts included strategies to remember medication doses. The nurse-delivered, theory-based, culturally tailored intervention to support medication adherence was evaluated.

摘要

护士在实现 95-95-95 目标以遏制艾滋病毒流行方面发挥着重要作用。我们使用信息-动机-行为技能(IMB)理论模型,为肯尼亚蒙巴萨的艾滋病毒感染者中的女性性工作者开发了一种由护士提供的、基于移动健康的干预措施,以支持她们接受抗逆转录病毒治疗。23 名有目的地抽样的艾滋病毒感染者中的女性性工作者参加了 5 次焦点小组讨论,以迭代方式开发信息内容以及护士提供的基于文本的干预措施的格式和结构。焦点小组讨论访谈指南是根据 IMB 模型制定的。根据 IMB 主题对转录本进行了分析,并将研究结果用于开发干预措施。面向信息的文本解决了相关的担忧和误解;面向动机的文本加强了女性对保持健康以参与活动的渴望;面向行为技能的文本则包括了记住药物剂量的策略。还评估了这种基于理论、文化适宜、支持药物依从性的护士提供的干预措施。

相似文献

[1]
Iterative Development of an mHealth Intervention to Support Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation and Adherence Among Female Sex Workers in Mombasa, Kenya.

J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2020

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Randomized controlled trial of a theory-informed mHealth intervention to support ART adherence and viral suppression among women with HIV in Mombasa, Kenya: preliminary efficacy and participant-level feasibility and acceptability.

BMC Public Health. 2023-5-8

[2]
Effectiveness of mHealth intervention on safe abortion knowledge and perceived barriers to safe abortion services among female sex workers in Vietnam.

Mhealth. 2023-1-28

[3]
Integrating Natural Language Processing and Interpretive Thematic Analyses to Gain Human-Centered Design Insights on HIV Mobile Health: Proof-of-Concept Analysis.

JMIR Hum Factors. 2022-7-21

[4]
Food insecurity, drug resistance and non-disclosure are associated with virologic non-suppression among HIV pregnant women on antiretroviral treatment.

PLoS One. 2021

本文引用的文献

[1]
Debrief Reports to Expedite the Impact of Qualitative Research: Do They Accurately Capture Data from In-depth Interviews?

AIDS Behav. 2019-8

[2]
Health Behavior Theory to Enhance eHealth Intervention Research in HIV: Rationale and Review.

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2018-12

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Text Messaging for Improving Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence: No Effects After 1 Year in a Randomized Controlled Trial Among Adolescents and Young Adults.

Am J Public Health. 2017-12

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Recent mobile health interventions to support medication adherence among HIV-positive MSM.

Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2017-9

[5]
Improving antiretroviral therapy adherence in resource-limited settings at scale: a discussion of interventions and recommendations.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2017-3-22

[6]
Acceptability of Early Antiretroviral Therapy Among South African Women.

AIDS Behav. 2018-3

[7]
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N Engl J Med. 2016-9-1

[8]
HIV Disclosure Anxiety: A Systematic Review and Theoretical Synthesis.

AIDS Behav. 2017-1

[9]
From Foucault to Freire Through Facebook: Toward an Integrated Theory of mHealth.

Health Educ Behav. 2016-8

[10]
Mobile text messaging for health: a systematic review of reviews.

Annu Rev Public Health. 2015-3-18

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