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miR-192-5p 通过靶向 TRIM44 抑制肺癌骨转移的进展。

miR-192-5p suppresses the progression of lung cancer bone metastasis by targeting TRIM44.

机构信息

Department of orthopedics, Zhengzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, GuangZhou, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 23;9(1):19619. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56018-5.

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with 50-70% of patients suffering from bone metastasis. Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that miRNAs are involved in cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in malignancy, such as lung cancer bone metastasis. In the present study, we demonstrated that reduced miR-192-5p and increased TRIM44 levels were associated with the proliferation, migration and invasion of lung cancer. Furthermore, the potential functions of miR-192-5p were explored in A549 and NCI-H1299 cells. We found that miR-192-5p upregulation suppressed tumour behaviours in lung cancer cells. To further investigate whether miR-192-5p is associated with TRIM44, we used TargetScan software to predict the binding site between miR-192-5p and TRIM44. Luciferase activity assays were performed to verify this prediction. In addition, the significant role of miR-192-5p in negatively regulating TRIM44 expression was manifested by our research group. our results suggest that miR-192-5p inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of lung cancer through TRIM44.

摘要

肺癌是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因,50-70%的患者患有骨转移。越来越多的证据表明,miRNA 参与了恶性肿瘤如肺癌骨转移中的细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭。在本研究中,我们证明了 miR-192-5p 的减少和 TRIM44 水平的升高与肺癌的增殖、迁移和侵袭有关。此外,还在 A549 和 NCI-H1299 细胞中探索了 miR-192-5p 的潜在功能。我们发现 miR-192-5p 的上调抑制了肺癌细胞的肿瘤行为。为了进一步研究 miR-192-5p 是否与 TRIM44 相关,我们使用 TargetScan 软件预测了 miR-192-5p 和 TRIM44 之间的结合位点。通过荧光素酶活性测定实验验证了这一预测。此外,我们的研究小组还表明 miR-192-5p 通过 TRIM44 负调控 TRIM44 的表达。我们的研究结果表明,miR-192-5p 通过 TRIM44 抑制肺癌的增殖、迁移和侵袭。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c32/6928221/4d0b51a02b6b/41598_2019_56018_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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