Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, The School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China; Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Engineering and Regenerative Medicine of Fujian Province University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China.
Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, The School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China; Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Engineering and Regenerative Medicine of Fujian Province University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China.
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res. 2020 Apr;1867(4):118636. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2019.118636. Epub 2019 Dec 26.
Kinesin-6 KIF20A is essential for microtubule organization and central spindle assembly during cytokinesis. However, the functions of KIF20A in meiotic division and spermatogenesis remain elusive. Here, we report that kinesin-6 KIF20A locates at the microtubules in mouse spermatogenic cells and co-localizes with the spindle midzone and midbody. We demonstrate that central spindle organization and chromosomal stability are regulated by KIF20A in male meiotic division. KIF20A inhibition leads to the defects in central spindle assembly and cytokinetic abscission, and finally results in the increase of aneuploid cells and the alteration of cell populations in the spermatogenic cells. Furthermore, we have revealed that kinesin-6 KIF20A is associated with the formation and maturation of the acrosomes during spermatogenesis. Our findings have identified the specific roles of KIF20A in central spindle organization in meiotic division.
驱动蛋白-6 KIF20A 在有丝分裂过程中对于微管组织和中心纺锤体的组装是必不可少的。然而,KIF20A 在减数分裂和精子发生中的功能仍不清楚。在这里,我们报告驱动蛋白-6 KIF20A 定位于小鼠精子发生细胞中的微管上,并与纺锤体中间区和中间体共定位。我们证明中央纺锤体的组织和染色体的稳定性是由 KIF20A 在雄性减数分裂中调节的。KIF20A 的抑制导致中央纺锤体组装和胞质分裂的缺陷,最终导致非整倍体细胞的增加和精子发生细胞中细胞群体的改变。此外,我们已经揭示了驱动蛋白-6 KIF20A 与精子发生过程中顶体的形成和成熟有关。我们的研究结果确定了 KIF20A 在减数分裂中中央纺锤体组织中的特定作用。