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关节炎和风湿病学与免疫学公众参与的增强现实创新教育和参与工具。

Innovative Education and Engagement Tools for Rheumatology and Immunology Public Engagement with Augmented Reality.

机构信息

Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, 120 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.

School of Simulation and Visualisation, The Glasgow School of Art, The Hub, Pacific Quay, Glasgow, G51 1EA, UK.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1205:105-116. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-31904-5_8.

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects around 1% of the population, which places a heavy burden on society and has severe consequences for the individuals affected. The early diagnosis and implementation of disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs significantly increase the chance of achieving long-term sustained remission. Therefore, raising awareness of RA amongst the general public is important in order to decrease the time of diagnosis of the disease. Augmented reality (AR) can be tremendously valuable in a teaching and learning context, as the coexistence of real and virtual objects aids learners in understanding abstract ideas and complicated spatial relationships. It has also been suggested that it raises motivation in users through interactivity and novelty. In this chapter we explore the use AR in public engagement, and detail the design, development and evaluation of a blended learning experience utilising AR. A set of informative printed posters was produced, enhanced by an accompanying interactive AR application. The main user testing was conducted with 27 participants at a science outreach event at the Glasgow Science Centre. Findings report mean positive attitudes regarding all aspects of the study, highlighting the potential of AR for public engagement with topics such as RA.

摘要

类风湿性关节炎(RA)影响约 1%的人口,给社会带来了沉重负担,并对受影响的个人产生了严重后果。早期诊断和实施疾病修正抗风湿药物显著增加了实现长期持续缓解的机会。因此,提高公众对 RA 的认识对于减少疾病的诊断时间非常重要。增强现实(AR)在教学和学习环境中非常有价值,因为真实和虚拟物体的共存有助于学习者理解抽象的概念和复杂的空间关系。也有人认为,它通过互动性和新颖性提高了用户的积极性。在本章中,我们探讨了在公众参与中使用 AR,并详细介绍了利用 AR 进行混合学习体验的设计、开发和评估。制作了一组信息丰富的印刷海报,并通过配套的交互式 AR 应用程序进行了增强。主要的用户测试是在格拉斯哥科学中心的一个科学推广活动中对 27 名参与者进行的。研究结果报告了对研究各个方面的积极态度,强调了 AR 用于公众参与 RA 等主题的潜力。

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