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游泳池环境下的长戴型隐形眼镜移动情况。

Extended wear contact lens movement under swimming pool conditions.

作者信息

Diefenbach C B, Soni P S, Gillespie B J, Pence N

机构信息

School of Optometry, Indiana University, Bloomington.

出版信息

Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1988 Sep;65(9):710-6. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198809000-00004.

DOI:10.1097/00006324-198809000-00004
PMID:3189497
Abstract

On site swimming pool studies have indicated that soft contact lenses adhere to the cornea when exposed to swimming pool water. It was the aim of this investigation to study, under controlled laboratory conditions, both the adherence of hydrophilic extended wear lenses and any changes in lens movement with exposure to swimming pool water. Normal saline and a hypotonic solution having a pH and osmolality identical to the pool water served as controls. Exposure to both swimming pool water and the hypotonic solution promptly caused both lenses to stop moving and adhere to the cornea. Notably, the instillation of normal saline also caused a dramatic decrease in lens movement for some subjects.

摘要

现场游泳池研究表明,软性隐形眼镜接触游泳池水时会附着在角膜上。本研究的目的是在可控的实验室条件下,研究亲水性长戴型隐形眼镜接触游泳池水时的附着情况以及镜片活动的任何变化。将pH值和渗透压与游泳池水相同的生理盐水和低渗溶液作为对照。接触游泳池水和低渗溶液均会立即导致两种镜片停止移动并附着在角膜上。值得注意的是,对一些受试者滴注生理盐水也会导致镜片活动显著减少。

相似文献

1
Extended wear contact lens movement under swimming pool conditions.游泳池环境下的长戴型隐形眼镜移动情况。
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1988 Sep;65(9):710-6. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198809000-00004.
2
Feasibility of extended wear lens use in chlorinated swimming pools.
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1986 Mar;63(3):171-6. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198603000-00001.
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Osmotic determinants of postlens tear film morphology and hydrogel lens movement.
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Effects of long-term extended contact lens wear on the human cornea.长期佩戴延长型隐形眼镜对人角膜的影响。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1985 Nov;26(11):1489-501.
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The relationship between contact lens oxygen permeability and binding of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to human corneal epithelial cells after overnight and extended wear.过夜佩戴和长期佩戴后隐形眼镜透氧性与铜绿假单胞菌与人角膜上皮细胞结合之间的关系。
CLAO J. 1999 Apr;25(2):80-100.
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Tear analysis in contact lens wearers.隐形眼镜佩戴者的泪液分析
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1985;83:501-45.
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Immunoglobulin A antibodies against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the tear fluid of contact lens wearers.隐形眼镜佩戴者泪液中抗铜绿假单胞菌的免疫球蛋白A抗体。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996 Sep;37(10):2081-8.
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Bacterial populations on silicone hydrogel and hydrogel contact lenses after swimming in a chlorinated pool.
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An apparent pH-induced effect on extended wear hydrogel lens water content.pH值对长戴型水凝胶镜片含水量的明显影响。
Optom Vis Sci. 1996 Nov;73(11):689-94. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199611000-00003.
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Hypotonic exposures.低渗暴露
J Am Optom Assoc. 1984 Mar;55(3):221-2.

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