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5%利多卡因喷雾治疗早泄患者的有效性和耐受性:一项随机单盲安慰剂对照临床试验。

Effectiveness and tolerability of lidocaine 5% spray in the treatment of lifelong premature ejaculation patients: a randomized single-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.

出版信息

Int J Impot Res. 2021 Jan;33(1):96-101. doi: 10.1038/s41443-019-0225-9. Epub 2020 Jan 2.

DOI:10.1038/s41443-019-0225-9
PMID:31896832
Abstract

This study aimed to appraise the effectiveness and tolerability of lidocaine 5% spray in the treatment of patients with premature ejaculation (PE). The current study has been designed as a randomized single-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. It was done on 150 lifelong PE patients with normal erection. They were randomized evenly categorized into two treatment groups. Group 1 (n = 75); was given on demand lidocaine 5% spray for 8 weeks. Group 2 (n = 75); was given placebo in the form on demand alcohol spray for 8 weeks. All medications were applied on the glans penis for 10-20 min, and then cleaned before planned sexual intercourse. Patients were evaluated with the Arabic Index of Premature Ejaculation (AIPE) scores, intravaginal ejaculatory latency times (IELTs), and frequency of sexual intercourse before and after treatments. The mean values of the AIPE scores, IELTs, and sexual intercourse frequency in the lidocaine 5% spray group were statistically significant increased than the group of placebo after treatment (P value 0.0001). The present study deduced that local use of lidocaine 5% spray on glans penis 10-20 min prior to sexual intercourse could significantly improve PE patients, with tolerated local adverse effects.

摘要

本研究旨在评估 5%利多卡因喷雾治疗早泄(PE)患者的有效性和耐受性。本研究设计为随机单盲安慰剂对照临床试验。研究对象为 150 名勃起功能正常的终身 PE 患者,他们被平均分为两组。第 1 组(n=75)按需使用 5%利多卡因喷雾治疗 8 周;第 2 组(n=75)按需使用安慰剂酒精喷雾治疗 8 周。所有药物均在阴茎头部涂抹 10-20 分钟,然后在计划的性交前清洗。治疗前后,患者均使用阿拉伯早泄指数(AIPE)评分、阴道内射精潜伏期时间(IELT)和性交频率进行评估。治疗后,5%利多卡因喷雾组的 AIPE 评分、IELT 和性交频率的平均值明显高于安慰剂组(P 值<0.0001)。本研究表明,在性交前 10-20 分钟将 5%利多卡因喷雾涂于阴茎头部可显著改善 PE 患者的状况,且局部不良反应可耐受。

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本文引用的文献

1
Utility of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in premature ejaculation.选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂在早泄治疗中的应用
Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2004 Jul;5(7):743-7.
稳定弗莱迪(Steady Freddy),一种基于利多卡因的喷雾泵,用于治疗早泄(PE)的效果。
Am J Mens Health. 2022 Nov-Dec;16(6):15579883221145245. doi: 10.1177/15579883221145245.
4
Current and emerging treatment options for premature ejaculation.早泄的当前和新兴治疗选择。
Nat Rev Urol. 2022 Nov;19(11):659-680. doi: 10.1038/s41585-022-00639-5. Epub 2022 Aug 25.