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评估发表于主流皮肤病学期刊的系统评价文章对PRISMA声明指南的依从性:一项系统评价方案。

Assessing the compliance of systematic review articles published in leading dermatology journals with the PRISMA statement guidelines: A systematic review protocol.

作者信息

Gundogan Buket, Fowler Alexander, Agha Riaz

机构信息

East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, Hertfordshire, UK.

Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

Int J Surg Protoc. 2018 Nov 15;10-12:1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.isjp.2018.11.001. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are methodologically rigorous studies that are said to form the reference standard for summarising evidence to guide health care. Reporting quality of reviews is of critical importance in order to judge the quality and risk of bias in a review to ensure sound healthcare decisions are made. This is particularly important in the field of dermatology due to the growing number of systematic reviews and their key role in informing healthcare decision within dermatology. A contemporary and comprehensive review of the compliance of dermatology systematic reviews and meta-analyses with the PRISMA checklist, in the highest impact factor dermatology journals, has not yet been assessed. To our knowledge, our review represents the most extensive study assessing reporting quality of systematic reviews and meta-analyses published within dermatology to date.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

Our protocol is reported in line with the Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 guidelines. MEDLINE will be searched to look for systematic reviews and meta-analysis in selected years within the top four highest impact factor dermatology journals in 2017. Records and full texts will be screened independently by five researchers. Data will be extracted onto a standard data extraction database. A training session will take place to ensure accurate data extraction and scoring of studies with the PRISMA checklist. The data will be analysed and outcomes will be determined. Primary outcome will be the compliance of reviews with the PRISMA checklist.

摘要

引言

系统评价和荟萃分析是方法学上严谨的研究,据说构成了总结证据以指导医疗保健的参考标准。为了判断评价的质量和偏倚风险,以确保做出合理的医疗决策,评价的报告质量至关重要。在皮肤病学领域,这一点尤为重要,因为系统评价的数量不断增加,且它们在为皮肤病学医疗决策提供信息方面发挥着关键作用。目前尚未评估在影响因子最高的皮肤病学期刊中,皮肤病学系统评价和荟萃分析与PRISMA清单的符合情况。据我们所知,我们的评价是迄今为止评估皮肤病学领域发表的系统评价和荟萃分析报告质量的最广泛研究。

方法与分析

我们的方案按照2015年系统评价和荟萃分析方案的首选报告项目(PRISMA-P)指南进行报告。将检索MEDLINE,以查找2017年影响因子最高的前四本皮肤病学期刊在特定年份内的系统评价和荟萃分析。记录和全文将由五名研究人员独立筛选。数据将被提取到一个标准的数据提取数据库中。将举办一次培训课程,以确保使用PRISMA清单准确提取数据并对研究进行评分。将对数据进行分析并确定结果。主要结果将是评价与PRISMA清单的符合情况。

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