Department of Neurology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, China.
Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2020 Feb;19(2):131-138. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2020.1713089. Epub 2020 Jan 15.
: Lacosamide has been used in epilepsy patients in the United States, Europe and Asia since it was approved by the FDA in 2008. Many patients have benefited from this drug as a new generation of sodium channel blocker. With the worldwide use of this drug, its adverse effects have gradually emerged, especially some rare adverse events.: The present review aims to summarize the adverse effects of lacosamide reported in the literature in recent years to promote the safe clinical application of the drug.: In more than 10 years of experience in drug usage, adverse reactions of lacosamide have also been gradually discovered. The review showed that lacosamide is safe and effective in antiepileptic treatment, and its common side effects are dizziness, headache, drowsiness, diplopia, and cardiovascular abnormalities. Skin rashes, hematotoxicity and heart damage, psychological symptoms and suicide risk have also been reported and emphasized.
: 拉考沙胺自 2008 年获得 FDA 批准以来,已在美国、欧洲和亚洲的癫痫患者中使用。许多患者受益于这种作为新一代钠离子通道阻滞剂的药物。随着该药物在全球范围内的使用,其不良反应逐渐显现,特别是一些罕见的不良反应。: 本综述旨在总结近年来文献中报道的拉考沙胺的不良反应,以促进该药物的安全临床应用。: 在超过 10 年的用药经验中,拉考沙胺的不良反应也逐渐被发现。综述表明,拉考沙胺在抗癫痫治疗中安全有效,其常见的不良反应有头晕、头痛、嗜睡、复视和心血管异常。也有报道和强调皮疹、血液毒性和心脏损害、心理症状和自杀风险。