Lee Nayeon, Lee Chi-Ho
Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Food Sci Anim Resour. 2019 Dec;39(6):943-952. doi: 10.5851/kosfa.2019.e84. Epub 2019 Dec 31.
This study was performed to investigate the antioxidative and sensory properties of fermented by in pork patties. The patties were divided into three groups: CON, with no powder; AH, containing 1% powder; and FAH, containing 1% fermented powder. fermented by significantly increased the radical scavenging activities of 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) compared to that in normal (p<0.05). The cooking loss and expressible drip for FAH were significantly lower than the corresponding values of other groups (p<0.05). The pH and 2-thiobarbituric acid reactive substances value of the FAH were significantly lower than that of CON on the day 3 and 7 (p<0.05). In the texture analysis (TPA), FAH showed significantly decreased hardness and chewiness grades compared to the CON and AH (p<0.05). FAH had significantly higher color, flavor, tenderness, juiciness, and overall acceptability scores than the CON and AH (p<0.05). This study suggests that the adding fermented effectively improved the quality characteristic of the food.
本研究旨在探究[具体发酵物名称]发酵的[具体物质名称]在猪肉饼中的抗氧化和感官特性。将肉饼分为三组:对照组(CON),不添加[具体粉末名称]粉末;AH组,含有1%[具体粉末名称]粉末;FAH组,含有1%[具体发酵物名称]发酵的[具体粉末名称]粉末。与普通[具体物质名称]相比,[具体发酵物名称]发酵的[具体物质名称]显著提高了2,2'-联氮-双-(3-乙基苯并噻唑啉-6-磺酸)(ABTS)和2,2-二苯基-1-苦基肼(DPPH)的自由基清除活性(p<0.05)。FAH组的蒸煮损失和可表达滴液显著低于其他组的相应值(p<0.05)。在第3天和第7天,FAH组的pH值和硫代巴比妥酸反应性物质值显著低于对照组(p<0.05)。在质地分析(TPA)中,与对照组和AH组相比,FAH组的硬度和咀嚼度等级显著降低(p<0.05)。FAH组的颜色、风味、嫩度、多汁性和总体可接受性得分显著高于对照组和AH组(p<0.05)。本研究表明,添加[具体发酵物名称]发酵的[具体物质名称]可有效改善食品的品质特性。